The Plaza Vieja (Old Square) was originally Plaza Nueva (New Square) and was founded in 1559
Plaza Vieja was the site of executions, processions, bullfights
and parties and the wealthy citizens of Havana watched from their balconies
Plaza
Vieja has valuable colonial buildings from the sixteenth , eighteenth and
nineteenth centuries and some examples of the early twentieth century
In the
eighteenth century the square was transformed into a popular market and was the
Plaza del Mercado (market ) called
The original Carrara marble fountain surrounded by four dolphins was demolished in the 1930s when President Gerardo Machado (1871-1939) built an underground parking
Since the early eighties Old Havana was declared a protected area by UNESCO and architects and restorers began with the restoration project
of the Plaza Vieja
Now the whole square is restored you get a good idea of how beautiful Havana must have been
Before and after restoration
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